Benefits and Uses of Fir Treesīalsam (Abies balsamea), Concolor (Abies concolor), Douglas (Pseudotsuga menziesii), and Fraser (Abies Fraseri) firs are all commonly used as Christmas trees in the United States and Canada. Most firs do not grow well in dry climates, favoring moist, well-drained soil. Typically, however, firs prefer cooler climates with full or partial sunlight. In general, firs are very resilient plants and can be chosen intentionally to meet most soil and climate conditions. And the size and protuberance of the cones’ bract scales.The following factors determine the species of a fir tree: While many small firs make for great Christmas trees, preserved and enormous red firs ( Abies magnifica) can be seen among other giants on the American west coast. How to Determine the Species of a Fir Treeĭespite sharing a genus and family, there is still a considerable amount of variance between fir species. Once mature, a fir tree will reach a height that may be anywhere from 30 to nearly 300 feet tall with a width of 20 to 30 feet in diameter.įirs can be recognized by their upright cones, distinct smell, and needle-like leaves in a “suction cup” shape. Size and AppearanceĪll species of fir trees are tall, evergreen, and coniferous. There are about 50 species of tree in the genus Fir (scientific classification Abies), all of which are in the Pine family ( Pinaceae). Fir trees are found all over the world, most commonly found in the mountains of North America, Asia, Northern Africa, and Europe. What to Know Before You Purchase Fir Trees Wholesale purchases can be made throughout the contiguous 48 states with extra shipping charges for HI and AK. Douglas Fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii)– also known as Douglas tree, Oregon pine, or Douglas pine.Concolor Fir (Abies concolor)– also known as Rocky Mountain white fir, white fir, or Colorado White.Balsam Fir (Abies balsamea) –also known as balsam, Canada balsam, eastern fir, balm of Gilead, or blister fir.Cold Stream Farm is proud to offer the following retail and wholesale fir trees: We sell both bare root seedlings and transplant fir trees, with no minimum order required. If the product is too large or restricted in your state, you will not be able to checkout with that item in your cart.For Christmas trees, wildlife sanctuaries, and everything in between, Cold Stream Farm produces a variety of fir trees on our land in Free Soil, Michigan. Enter your shipping zip code at the top of this page and be sure to check the shipping information on each product before you add it to your cart. Some varieties are exceptions due to heat and plant health reasons. ![]() Spring Shipping: Region Start Date (above) - Mayĭue to unpredictable weather, these times may vary. Local Delivery (small radius from Waterloo, WI): April 22nd - November 7th Southern Region: March 15th - November 7th Northern Region: April 15th - November 7th Northern Cold Region: April 22nd - November 7th Therefore, we cannot guarantee any of these times. Due to unpredictable weather, staffing, inventory and industry demands these timelines can change. Keep in mind the dates below act as a general guide. For example, small fruits are only shipped in spring, but majority of our perennials are shipped from spring until fall. Our FedEx and local shipping times depend on two factors, one is by the region and the second is the type of product being shipped. See our link below “Handling & Planting Guidelines” for illustrations on planting.Add mulch on top of soil making sure to not put mulch against the trunk or stems.The top of the root ball should be visible and slightly higher than the soil around it.Fill the hole to the top of the ball with soil, then soak well with water and let settle.Lastly, remove exposed burlap from top of ball Then, remove or bend back top ? of metal basket. Once the tree is straight and located as desired, cut and remove twine.Backfill ½ of the hole with soil and completely saturate the soil with water.Place fertilizer packets into the bottom of the hole (if purchased). ![]() If necessary, add soil under the ball so the root flair is exposed. This root flair should show when the tree is planted.
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